{"type":"6","question":"<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">1. R&egrave;gle d'accord g&eacute;n&eacute;rale TEST MODIF<br \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/strong>&nbsp;s'accorde&nbsp;<strong>en genre et en nombre,&nbsp;<\/strong>selon<strong>&nbsp;un mode et un temps<\/strong>, avec le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sujet<\/strong>&nbsp;auquel il se rapporte.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Cet homme beau, riche et instruit me laiss<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">e<\/span><span class=\"ExpTexte\">&nbsp;de marbre<\/span>.&nbsp;<em>(sujet =&nbsp;<\/em>cet homme beau, riche et instruit<em>&nbsp;-&gt; il)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : St&eacute;phanie et Laure sont bien arriv<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&eacute;es<\/span>&nbsp;&agrave; Madagascar.&nbsp;<em>(sujet =<\/em>&nbsp;St&eacute;phanie et Laure<em>&nbsp;-&gt; elles)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Ils mont<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&egrave;rent<\/span>&nbsp;dans l'avion et eur<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ent<\/span>&nbsp;tout de suite peur.&nbsp;<em>(sujet =&nbsp;<\/em>Ils<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Votre tarte aux pommes m'attir<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">e<\/span>&nbsp;irr&eacute;sistiblement.&nbsp;<em>(sujet =&nbsp;<\/em>Votre tarte aux pommes<em>&nbsp;-&gt; elle)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : [...] ce lieu in&eacute;dit o&ugrave; se m&eacute;lang<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ent<\/span>&nbsp;diff&eacute;rentes classes sociales.&nbsp;<em>(sujet =&nbsp;<\/em>diff&eacute;rentes classes sociales&nbsp;<em>-&gt; elles)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Aur<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ais<\/span>-tu oubli&eacute; de me remercier chaleureusement ?&nbsp;<em>(sujet =<\/em>&nbsp;tu<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><a name=\"2\"><\/a>2.&nbsp;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">R&egrave;gle d'accord avec plusieurs sujets s&eacute;par&eacute;s par<em>&nbsp;et<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>ou<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>ni<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">- Lorsque les&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/strong>&nbsp;sont associ&eacute;s par&nbsp;<strong><em>et<\/em><\/strong>, le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/strong>&nbsp;s'accorde au&nbsp;<strong>pluriel<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">participe pass&eacute;<\/strong>&nbsp;s'accorde au&nbsp;<strong>f&eacute;minin<\/strong>&nbsp;uniquement si tous les&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/strong>&nbsp;sont au<strong>&nbsp;f&eacute;minin<\/strong>. Si au moins un des&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/strong>&nbsp;est au&nbsp;<strong>masculin<\/strong>, le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">participe pass&eacute;<\/strong>&nbsp;reste au&nbsp;<strong>masculin<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : La chambre&nbsp;<strong>et<\/strong>&nbsp;la salle de bains sont bien agenc<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&eacute;es<\/span>.&nbsp;<em>(sujet au f&eacute;minin pluriel)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Sa m&egrave;re, son p&egrave;re&nbsp;<strong>et<\/strong>&nbsp;sa s<em>&oelig;<\/em>ur sont baptis<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&eacute;s<\/span>.&nbsp;<em>(sujet au masculin pluriel)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">- Lorsque les&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/span>&nbsp;sont associ&eacute;s par&nbsp;<strong><em>ou<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong>ou&nbsp;<strong><em>ni<\/em><\/strong>, le&nbsp;<strong class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/strong>&nbsp;s'accorde soit avec les deux&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/span>&nbsp;r&eacute;unis (&agrave; la mani&egrave;re de&nbsp;<em><strong>et<\/strong><\/em>), soit avec l'un des&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">sujets<\/span>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Diane ou Lucie&nbsp;<span class=\"ExpTexte\">devr<\/span><span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">a<\/span>&nbsp;assurer le service.&nbsp;<em>(sujet au f&eacute;minin singulier)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : L'&eacute;v&ecirc;que, le cur&eacute; ou le pr&ecirc;tre&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">seront<\/span>&nbsp;tr&egrave;s bien accueill<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">is<\/span>.&nbsp;<em>(sujet au masculin pluriel)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Ni G&eacute;rard ni Bernadette n'<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ont<\/span>&nbsp;choisi leur pr&eacute;nom.&nbsp;<em>(sujet au masculin pluriel)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a name=\"3\"><\/a>3. R&egrave;gle d'accord avec&nbsp;<\/span>les noms collectifs<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Lorsqu'un&nbsp;<strong>nom collectif<\/strong>&nbsp;est employ&eacute; seul, le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>&nbsp;s'accorde au singulier.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Un groupe s'avanc<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">e<\/span>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Quand un&nbsp;<strong>nom collectif<\/strong>&nbsp;est accompagn&eacute; d'un&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment de nom<\/strong>, le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>&nbsp;s'accorde selon le sens le plus fort de la situation. Il peut alors &ecirc;tre conjugu&eacute; soit au&nbsp;<strong>singulier<\/strong>, soit au&nbsp;<strong>pluriel<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Une foule de paysans encercl<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ait<\/span>&nbsp;la ville.&nbsp;<em>(on appuie sur l'id&eacute;e de&nbsp;<\/em>foule<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Un troupeau de brebis avan&ccedil;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">aient<\/span>&nbsp;sur la butte.&nbsp;<em>(on s'int&eacute;resse plus aux<\/em>&nbsp;brebis<em>&nbsp;qu'&agrave; l'id&eacute;e de&nbsp;<\/em>troupeau<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a name=\"4\"><\/a>4. R&egrave;gle d'accord avec&nbsp;<em>la plupart de<\/em><\/span>&nbsp;et&nbsp;<em>une infinit&eacute; de<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Si le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">sujet<\/span>&nbsp;est&nbsp;<strong><em>la plupart de<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;ou&nbsp;<strong><em>une infinit&eacute; de<\/em><\/strong>, le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>&nbsp;s'accorde toujours avec le&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : La plupart des requins ne&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">sont<\/span>&nbsp;pas dangereux pour l'homme.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Une infinit&eacute; d'actes malveillants&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ont<\/span>&nbsp;&eacute;t&eacute; commi<span class=\"ExpTexte\">s<\/span>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a name=\"5\"><\/a>5. R&egrave;gle d'accord avec&nbsp;<em>la moiti&eacute;<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>la majorit&eacute;<\/em>&nbsp;et&nbsp;<\/span><em>la totalit&eacute;<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">S<span class=\"ExpTexte\">i&nbsp;<strong><em>la moiti&eacute;<\/em><\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong><em>la majorit&eacute;<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;et&nbsp;<strong><em>la totalit&eacute;<\/em><\/strong><\/span>&nbsp;ne sont pas accompagn&eacute;es de&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ments de nom<\/strong>, alors le&nbsp;<strong>verbe<\/strong>&nbsp;se conjugue au&nbsp;<strong>singulier<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : La moiti&eacute;&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">a<\/span>&nbsp;&eacute;t&eacute; mang<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&eacute;e<\/span>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : La totalit&eacute; te reviend<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ra<\/span>.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Mais si s'ils sont suivis d'un&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment de nom&nbsp;<\/strong>au&nbsp;<strong>pluriel<\/strong>, alors le&nbsp;<strong>verbe<\/strong>&nbsp;peut soit se conjuguer au&nbsp;<strong>singulier<\/strong>, soit au&nbsp;<strong>pluriel<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a name=\"6\"><\/a>6. R&egrave;gle d'accord avec les adjectifs num&eacute;raux, les fractions et les pourcentages<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Si le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">sujet<\/span>&nbsp;est un&nbsp;<strong>adjectif num&eacute;ral<\/strong>&nbsp;(une&nbsp;<strong>quinzaine<\/strong>, une&nbsp;<strong>centaine<\/strong>, un&nbsp;<strong>millier<\/strong>, etc.), une&nbsp;<strong>fraction<\/strong>&nbsp;(<strong>un tiers<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>deux quarts,&nbsp;<\/strong>etc.) ou un&nbsp;<strong>pourcentage<\/strong>&nbsp;(<strong>50%<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>60%<\/strong>, etc.), alors le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>&nbsp;s'accorde avec celui qui du&nbsp;<strong>nom<\/strong>&nbsp;ou du&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment de nom<\/strong>&nbsp;exprime le mieux la situation.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Une centaine de magasins&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">sont<\/span>&nbsp;implant<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">&eacute;s<\/span>&nbsp;ici.&nbsp;<em>(on met l'accent sur les&nbsp;<\/em>magasins<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Un tiers des matelots arriv<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">e<\/span>&nbsp;&agrave; franchir ce cap.&nbsp;<em>(on insiste sur la proportion)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : 60% de la population&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">est<\/span>&nbsp;sceptique face &agrave; cette r&eacute;forme.&nbsp;<em>(l'accent est mis sur&nbsp;<\/em>la population<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">En revanche, si l'<strong>adjectif ordinal<\/strong>, la&nbsp;<strong>fraction<\/strong>&nbsp;ou le&nbsp;<strong>pourcentage<\/strong>&nbsp;est pr&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute; d'un&nbsp;<strong>d&eacute;terminant au<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>pluriel<\/strong>, alors le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>s'accorde avec ce dernier.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Les trois quarts de la population&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">sont<\/span>&nbsp;favorables &agrave; cette loi.&nbsp;<em>(d&eacute;terminant =&nbsp;<\/em>Les<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Des centaines de personnes cri<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ent<\/span>&nbsp;de joie.&nbsp;<em>(d&eacute;terminant =&nbsp;<\/em>Des<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"SousTitre\" style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a name=\"7\"><\/a>7. R&egrave;gle d'accord avec un adverbe de quantit&eacute;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Si un&nbsp;<strong>adverbe de quantit&eacute;<\/strong>&nbsp;(<strong>peu<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>beaucoup<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>assez<\/strong>, etc.) est suivi d'un&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment de nom<\/strong>, alors le&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText1\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #ff0000;\">verbe<\/span>&nbsp;s'accorde avec le&nbsp;<strong>compl&eacute;ment<\/strong>.<br \/><br \/>Ex : Peu d'animaux&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">ont<\/span>&nbsp;cinq pattes.&nbsp;<em>(le verbe s'accorde avec<\/em>&nbsp;animaux<em>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px;\">Ex : Beaucoup d'huile&nbsp;<span class=\"DecorationText2\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #0000ff;\">sera&nbsp;<\/span>n&eacute;cessaire pour cuire nos bananes plantain.&nbsp;<em>(le verbe s'accorde avec&nbsp;<\/em>huile<em>)<\/em><\/p>"}